【confident用法和短语】“Confident” 是一个常见且实用的形容词,表示“自信的”。它在英语中使用广泛,常用于描述一个人对自己能力、观点或决定的信心。掌握其正确用法和相关短语有助于更自然地表达自己。
以下是对 “confident” 用法和常用短语的总结:
一、基本用法
用法 | 示例 | 解释 |
形容词 | She is confident in her abilities. | 表示某人对自己能力有信心。 |
介词搭配 | He is confident of success. | “confident of” 表示对某事有把握。 |
介词搭配 | She is confident in her decisions. | “confident in” 表示对某事或某人有信心。 |
疑问句 | Are you confident about the plan? | 询问是否对某个计划有信心。 |
二、常见短语搭配
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
be confident of | 对……有把握 | I’m confident of winning the competition. |
be confident in | 相信…… | She is confident in her team’s ability. |
have confidence in | 对……有信心 | I have confidence in your judgment. |
lose confidence in | 失去对……的信心 | He lost confidence in his own ideas. |
gain confidence | 增强信心 | With practice, she gained more confidence. |
lack confidence | 缺乏信心 | He lacks confidence in public speaking. |
三、注意事项
1. “confident” 后接介词时,通常用 “of” 或 “in”,但两者含义略有不同:
- “confident of” 更强调对结果的确定性。
- “confident in” 更强调对人或事物的信任感。
2. 不要与 “confidently” 混淆:
- “confidently” 是副词,修饰动词,如:He spoke confidently.
3. 避免错误搭配:
- ❌ He is confident about the project.(不自然)
- ✅ He is confident in the project. / He is confident of the project's success.
四、总结
“Confident” 是一个非常实用的形容词,常用于表达自信和信任。掌握其正确的用法和搭配短语,能让你在写作和口语中更加准确和自然。通过理解不同介词搭配的细微差别,可以更灵活地运用这个词。
关键点 | 内容 |
词性 | 形容词 |
常见搭配 | confident of / confident in |
常见短语 | have confidence in, lose confidence in, gain confidence |
注意事项 | 区分 “of” 和 “in”的用法,避免与副词混淆 |
希望这篇内容对你学习和使用 “confident” 有所帮助!